ГДЗ Английский язык 5 класс FORWARD часть 1 Вербицкая. UNIT 5. To America!. Номер №10
Знаешь ли ты, кто такой Гулливер и кто живёт в стране Лиллипутии? Прочитай текст и объясни, почему тематический парк в Санкт−Петербурге называется «Гулливер−парком». 
Gulliver’s café
Bouncy castle
Dodgems
Horse carousel
Puppet theatre
There is an unusual theme park in St Petersburg. This park is called Gulliver−Park. Here you will find lots of fun and exciting things to do. You can go on the horse carousel or on the dodgems. Would you like to visit the puppet theatre? It’s in front of the bouncy castle. In this castle you can jump for fun and after that you can have a cup of tea or eat chocolate ice cream in Gulliver’s café.
There are also very big things there: a watch, a cap with a pair of gigantic glasses, a shoe. Do you know why they are so big? These are Gulliver’s things. Do you know who Gulliver is? Why are his things so big?
Gulliver is a character in the book “Gulliver’s Travels” by Jonathan Swift. He travelled a lot and one day he came to the country Lilliput. The people in Lilliput were only 15 cm tall, they were Lilliputians! He was a giant there and his things were very big, gigantic.
Vocabulary
unusual
character
carousel
bouncy castle
Решение
Перевод задания
Знаешь ли ты, кто такой Гулливер и кто живёт в стране Лиллипутии? Прочитай текст и объясни, почему тематический парк в Санкт−Петербурге называется «Гулливер−парком».
Кафе Гулливера
Надувной замок
Доджемы (Автодром со столкновениями)
Карусель с лошадками
Кукольный театр
В Санкт−Петербурге есть необычный тематический парк. Этот парк называется Гулливер−Парк. Здесь вы найдете много веселого и интересного. Можно покататься на карусели с лошадками или на автомобильчиках (доджемс). Хотите посетить кукольный театр? Он напротив надувного замка. В этом замке можно весело попрыгать, а затем выпить чашку чая или съесть шоколадное мороженое в кафе Gulliver’s.
Там тоже есть очень большие вещи: часы, кепка с гигантскими очками, туфля. Вы знаете, почему они такие большие? Это вещи Гулливера. Вы знаете, кто такой Гулливер? Почему его вещи такие большие?
Гулливер − персонаж книги Джонатана Свифта «Путешествия Гулливера». Он много путешествовал и однажды приехал в страну лилипутов. Люди в стране лилипутов были ростом всего 15 см, они были лилипутами! Он был там великаном, а его вещи были очень большими, гигантскими.
Словарик
необычный
персонаж
карусель
надувной замок
ОТВЕТ
Gulliver is a character in the book “Gulliver’s Travels” by Jonathan Swift. He travelled a lot and one day he came to the country Lilliput. The people in Lilliput were only 15 cm tall, they were Lilliputians! He was a giant there and his things were very big, gigantic.
In this park there are many big things there: a watch, a cap with a pair of gigantic glasses, a shoe.
Перевод ответа
Гулливер − персонаж книги Джонатана Свифта «Путешествия Гулливера». Он много путешествовал и однажды приехал в страну лилипутов. Люди в стране лилипутов были ростом всего 15 см, они были лилипутами! Он был там гигантом, и его вещи были очень большими, гигантскими.
В этом парке много больших вещей: часы, кепка с гигантскими очками, туфля.
Gulliver’s Travels
Топик Путешествия Гулливера рассказывает о сатирико-фантастическом романе Джонатана Свифта, в котором ярко и остроумно высмеиваются человеческие и общественные пороки. Первое издание вышло в 1726—1727 годах в Лондоне, и вскоре книга стала классикой нравственно-политической сатиры. В первой части книги читатель смеется над нелепым самомнением лилипутов. Во второй, в стране великанов, меняется точка зрения, и выясняется, что человеческая цивилизация заслуживает такого же осмеяния. В третьей высмеивается, с разных сторон, самомнение человеческой гордыни. Наконец, в четвертой появляются мерзкие йеху, как концентрат исконной человеческой природы, не облагороженной духовностью.
In 1726 Swift’s masterpiece «Gulliver’s Travels» appeared. This work made a great sensation in Ireland as well as in England, it equally stirred the interests of those in politics as well as the readers of novels.
In this work Swift intended to satirise the evils of the existing society in the form of fictional travels. It tells about the adventures of a ship surgeon, as related by himself and divided into four parts of four voyages:1. A voyage to Liliput.2. A voyage to Brobdignag.3. A voyage to Laputa.4. A voyage to the country of Houyhnhnms.
1. The first voyage was to a strange country Lilliput. As the result of a shipwreck Gulliver finds himself in a country, inhabited by a race of people about six inches high. Everything else in this country is on a correspondent scale. Swift meant this small country with it’s shallow interest, corrupted laws and evil customs to symbolize the England of the 18’th centure, the court with it’s atmosphere of hostility, hypocrisy and flattery where the author felt as lonely as his hero when among the liliputians.
2. Before long Gulliver undertakes another voyage. The ship anchors near the land of the giants to take in a supply of water. While on shore Gulliver is captured by the giants. They are good-natured creatures and treat Gulliver kindly, though they are amused by his small size and look upon him as a plaything.
Brobdingnag is an expression of Swift’s desire to find the ideal and escape from the disgusting world of the Liliputians. The author idealizes an agricultural country ruled by ideal monarch. Swift creates such a monarch in the king of Brobdingnag. He is clever, honest and kind to his people. He hates wars and wants to make his people happy.
3. The third voyage is to Laputa, a flying island Laputa. Swift’s imagination the bitterness of his satire reach their climax in the third part where he shows the academy of sciences in Laputa (the author touches upon all the existing sciences). It is easy enough to understand that in ridiculing the academy of Laputa. Swift ridicules the scientists of the 18’th century. The scientists are shut in their chambers isolated from all the world.
«Gulliver’s travels» was one of the greatest works of the period of the Enlightment in world literature. Swift’s democratic ideas expressed in the book had a great influence on the English writers who came after Swift.
Путешествия Гулливера
Gulliver’s Travels
The Project Gutenberg eBook, Gulliver’s Travels, by Jonathan Swift
This eBook is for the use of anyone anywhere at no cost and with
almost no restrictions whatsoever. You may copy it, give it away or
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Title: Gulliver’s Travels
into several remote nations of the world
Author: Jonathan Swift
Release Date: June 15, 2009 [eBook #829]
Character set encoding: ISO-646-US (US-ASCII)
***START OF THE PROJECT GUTENBERG EBOOK GULLIVER’S TRAVELS***
Transcribed from the 1892 George Bell and Sons edition by David Price, email ccx074@pglaf.org
GULLIVER’S TRAVELS into several REMOTE NATIONS OF THE WORLD
[First published in 1726–7.]
THE PUBLISHER TO THE READER.
[As given in the original edition.]
The author of these Travels, Mr. Lemuel Gulliver, is my ancient and intimate friend; there is likewise some relation between us on the mother’s side. About three years ago, Mr. Gulliver growing weary of the concourse of curious people coming to him at his house in Redriff, made a small purchase of land, with a convenient house, near Newark, in Nottinghamshire, his native country; where he now lives retired, yet in good esteem among his neighbours.
Although Mr. Gulliver was born in Nottinghamshire, where his father dwelt, yet I have heard him say his family came from Oxfordshire; to confirm which, I have observed in the churchyard at Banbury in that county, several tombs and monuments of the Gullivers.
Before he quitted Redriff, he left the custody of the following papers in my hands, with the liberty to dispose of them as I should think fit. I have carefully perused them three times. The style is very plain and simple; and the only fault I find is, that the author, after the manner of travellers, is a little too circumstantial. There is an air of truth apparent through the whole; and indeed the author was so distinguished for his veracity, that it became a sort of proverb among his neighbours at Redriff, when any one affirmed a thing, to say, it was as true as if Mr. Gulliver had spoken it.
By the advice of several worthy persons, to whom, with the author’s permission, I communicated these papers, I now venture to send them into the world, hoping they may be, at least for some time, a better entertainment to our young noblemen, than the common scribbles of politics and party.
This volume would have been at least twice as large, if I had not made bold to strike out innumerable passages relating to the winds and tides, as well as to the variations and bearings in the several voyages, together with the minute descriptions of the management of the ship in storms, in the style of sailors; likewise the account of longitudes and latitudes;
Класс: 5
Презентация к уроку
Цель: развитие коммуникативных навыков учащихся.
Средства обучения: мультимедийный проектор, карточки с неправильными глаголами, раздаточный материал, УМК Hot Spot-2, презентация к уроку.
I. Организационный момент.
— Good morning. I’m glad to see you.
— What is the date today?
— What day is it today?
II. Warming up. (Cлайд 2)
(На доске надпись “Gulliver’s Travels”)
— Have you read this book?
— Do you know the story of Gulliver from films or cartoons?
— What do you know about Gulliver and his adventures?
— What does the term “Lilliputianаn” mean?
— Who is the author of this book?
III. Отработка навыков аудирования.
— Today we are going to listen and read about Gulliver’s adventures. First, look at the pictures and try to guess what happened to him.
— Now let’s listen and check your ideas. After listening of each paragraph I’ll ask you questions. Find the true sentences in the text.
— Did Gulliver’s ship have an accident?
— Was Gulliver a doctor?
— Was Gulliver on a beach when he woke up?
— Were there hundreds of soldiers?
— Did the soldiers understand him?
IV. Обучение чтению. Активизация употребления лексики.
— Read the text. Find these words in the text and guess their meaning.
Waves, storm, ship, rock, bow, soldier, arrow, horses, wagon
— Make up sentences in the Past Simple. Put your marks X or 0 to the squares.
V. Активизация употребления глаголов в Past Simple.
Каждый ученик получает карточку и, передвигаясь по классу, ищет (Infinitive или Past Simple) свою пару, и прикрепляет на магнитную доску.
VI. Активизация навыков устной речи. (Слайд 13)
— In pairs find the answers and note them down:
1. What did Gulliver’s boat hit? A Rock
2. Where did he swim?
3. Where was Gulliver when he woke up the next morning?
4. What did Gulliver try to do?
5. What did the soldiers shoot at Gulliver?
6. What did he ask for?
7. Where did they take Gulliver that night?
— Put the words into the correct order to make questions. (Слайд 14)
In groups of four complete the gaps. (Слайд 15)
Lemuel Gulliver_____________a ship’s doctor. His ship hit a ________. Gulliver _____________ to an island. When he woke up, there were hundreds of very small __________ with bows and arrows. He was very hungry. The soldiers___________ him. That night they took him to their____________.
Telling the story (Слайд 17)
On the 5 th of November, 1699 there was.
The next morning he woke up.
That night the soldiers took.
VII. Подведение итогов урока.
— Did you like the lesson?
— What have you learnt?
— I’d like to thank you and give you marks.
— Your home task: retell the story and make up sentences with the new words.
Gulliver’s Travels / Путешествия Гулливера + аудио, pdf, видео
Gulliver’s Travels / Путешествия Гулливера
Gulliver
Ooh, ouch! Hey! Help! Get off me!! Where am I?
Gulliver narrator
I’m lying on my back. I’m being pricked by lots of tiny sharp things. My arms and legs are tied to the ground – even my long hair is fastened.
Gulliver
I… can’t… move!
Gulliver narrator
It’s the strangest sight! Hundreds of tiny figures are prodding me with miniature spears. Others are fastening bits of string and hammering tiny pegs into the ground. The tiny figures are…
Gulliver
…humans?
Gulliver narrator
Yes little ones, no higher than six inches tall!
Gulliver
I must be dreaming!
Gulliver narrator
I shut my eyes and open them again. No… I’m not dreaming – I’m tied to the ground – I’m well and truly a prisoner.
My name is Gulliver. This story of my travels to distant lands may seem unbelievable, and in places, disturbing – but the lands I visited and the strange peoples I met are not imaginary, I didn’t make them up. Please listen and remember… it is all true.
Sailor
Dr Gulliver… the men, the men are feeling sick…
Gulliver narrator
I was a ship’s doctor. We’d set sail from Bristol in England in 1699 and were heading for the East Indies. I’d left my wife and two children behind. A violent storm broke out…
…in the strong winds, we were shipwrecked on a large rock close to land.
I swam, battling with huge waves.
On reaching the shore, I pulled myself up on some soft grass and fell asleep, exhausted.
And there, during the night I became a prisoner of the tiny people. I was so amazed when I saw the tiny human creatures prodding me that I roared and they all ran back terrified. They started to shoot arrows from their bows – onto my hands, my body… my face…
The arrows pricked me like hundreds of needles. I struggled violently and snapped the strings on my left arm and quickly covered my eyes to protect them.
Gulliver
No more… Stop!
Gulliver narrator
I fell back and lay still. Once they realised I wasn’t going to attack them or move, they stood back and waited.
One of them, wearing fine clothes, so clearly important, ventured forward from the crowd.
Gulliver
Ah… Sir… Now… Don’t worry… I’m not going to eat you… But…
Gulliver narrator
I pointed to my mouth…
Gulliver
I’m very hungry… I need food… food!
Gulliver narrator
The one in charge nodded his head.
A few minutes later ladders were put against my body and a long line of tiny people mounted them, carrying dishes of meat, baskets of tiny loaves of bread, and small barrels of wine slung over their shoulders.
Gulliver
This is… very good…!
Gulliver narrator
I ate and drank greedily. Those tiny morsels of food and drink were some of the most exquisite food I have ever tasted. The tiny natives were amazed at my appetite.
With my stomach full, I promptly nodded off.
When I woke up, I was moving. I later found out that the wine I had drunk had contained a sleeping drug and whilst I was sleeping, 900 of the tiny natives had lifted me onto a machine which was being pulled by a thousand tiny horses. I was taken to the city to meet the king, who greeted me warmly…
He was young and dignified, with strong features. He gave a long speech to me in his language, but I did not understand a word. But he pointed to the city and his people, with a sweep of his arm.
King
… Lilliput…
Gulliver narration
Some courtiers were also there. One had a wise and scholarly look and made friendly gestures to me. Her name, I later learnt, was Flimnap. She was the King’s secretary. Another, who had a rather mean expression, drew his sword at various points and waved it in a rather threatening way in the air at me. This was Skyresh.
I was then transported to an empty, ruined temple, where I was lifted up with pulleys and chained to the gates. I was still a prisoner, but at least now I could, at last, stand up.
And so it was that I became a guest in the kingdom of Lilliput with its tiny inhabitants. The ruined temple became my home. The royal family came regularly to watch me from the tower. The King sent 30 scholars to teach me the Lilliputian language, which I learnt very quickly.
One night I couldn’t sleep. I heard the whisper of voices close by. It was the King with his courtiers Flimnap and Skyresh… What Skyresh said worried me deeply…
Skyresh
I think that we should kill him…
King
Why do you say that, Skyresh?
Skyresh
He eats too much, your Majesty! It is costing us a fortune and if we continue to feed him like this, we’ll have a famine in Lilliput.
King
How do you suggest we kill him?
Skyresh
Starve him!
Flimnap
That’s barbaric!
Skyresh
Or we could shoot him with poisoned arrows.
King
What do you think, Flimnap?
Flimnap
He is a giant and the decay of his body could cause a plague which could spread throughout the kingdom.
King
That’s very true… He asks for his freedom every day.
Skyresh
It’s too dangerous! He could kill all of us!
Flimnap
He has so far been gentle and well behaved towards the people of Lilliput. He could be useful to us…
We can give him his freedom with certain conditions…
King
…which would be?
Flimnap
He becomes our ally in our war against Blefuscu and destroys their fleet.
King
Flimnap, you’re right! We are facing a grave danger and this giant Gulliver could save us!
Gulliver narrator
I had heard enough. Lilliput was on the brink of war. The King would not kill me whilst I was useful to him, but what if he changed his mind? I had to escape!
Vocabulary
pricked
pierced with small holes, causing pain
fastened
attached
prodding
pushing pointed objects against something
miniature
small copy of a larger object
pegs
small hooks or stick
well and truly
completely, without doubt
prisoner
someone who is kept somewhere against their will
snapped
broken
morsels
small pieces of food
nodded off
fell asleep
courtiers
people who work in a royal court
pulleys
pieces of equipment used to lift things
scholars
people who study
famine
situation when large number of people do not have enough food to eat
barbaric
very cruel
decay
rotting, what happens to a body after death
ally
friend, in a war
fleet
group of ships
on the brink of
about to
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